
Scale model of a hydra


Fire and claws

scrolls and telescopes
Armour scales
Building the dragon
The dragon's tail

Dragon
A tradition of displaying British military strength by creating trophies from masses of weapons has long existed at the Tower. From about 1700 visitors to the Grand Storehouse were stopped in their tracks by John Harris’s stunning displays and models, including a serpent and a seven-headed hydra, which he created from a variety of weapons including muskets, pistols and swords.
A sight ‘no one ever beheld without Astonishment…
not to be matched perhaps in the world’.
William Maitland, 18th century antiquarian
Royal Armouries Head of Creative Programmes, Karen Whitting dreamed up the idea for the mighty beast, inspired by the small figures of a dragon and a hydra in the scale model of the Grand Storehouse. Working with the creative team at Haley Sharpe Design a concept drawing was produced which York-based Paragon Creative have brought wonderfully to life.
Building on the tradition of trophies of arms and armour created at the Tower of London from the late 17th century, this new dragon has been constructed using objects and materials that represent ten institutions which were housed in the Tower.
Institutions
Ordnance Office – armour, swords, firearms and cannon to create the head, back and body, including 22 antique pistols, four swords, four rifles, two bronze cannon and 20 bayonets.
Menagerie – a cage for the ribcage
Prison – 30m of chain to create the tail
The Royal Mint – 2,000 gold and silver coins, representing the dragon’s fire plus 50 replica trial plates
Royal Observatory – 26 telescopes
Ordnance Survey – maps for wings
Record Office – scrolls for legs
Jewel House – 400 glass rubies
Constables – keys hanging around the neck
Royal Armouries – 8 breastplates, 6 muskets, 15 pollaxes, 10 mail shirts, 4 shields and bucklers
Our dragon is fittingly named Keeper, following a naming competition run in association with TV channel History™.
No of items used in total
Over 2,672 items including:
- 8 breastplates
- 6 muskets
- 22 antique pistols
- 40 shields and bucklers
- 4 swords
- 4 pairs of pauldrons
- 4 pairs of gauntlets
- 4 bronze mortars
- 8 kettle helmets
- 4 Enfield rifles
- 2 bronze canons
- 20 bayonets
- 15 pollaxes
- 10 mail vests
- 4 horse shaffrons
- 26 telescopes
- 2,000 gold and silver coins
- 30m of chain
- 400 ‘rubies’
- 1 replica Henry VIII necklace
- 50 replica trial plates
- 1 set of keys
Overalls dimensions
Height: 4.5m
Wingspan: 5m
Length: 3.5m
Weight: 1,200kg
Design & Build
A team of five took approximately 800 hrs to design, build and install the dragon.
This spectacular dragon forms the centre-piece to the Royal Armouries’ permanent new exhibition at the White Tower – Power House.
